Amikacin hydrate

A3650 Sigma-Aldrich

aminoglycoside antibiotic

Synonym(s) : N1-[(S)-4-Amino-2-hydroxybutyryl]kanamycin A

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) : C22H43N5O13 · xH2O

CAS Number : 1257517-67-1

Molecular Weight : 585.60 (anhydrous basis)

Beilstein : 1445422

EC Number : 253-538-5

MDL number : MFCD11045969

PubChem Substance ID : 24890796

NACRES : NA.85

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Description

PROPERTIES

Quality Level 200
biological source synthetic
form powder
color white to almost white
Mode of action protein synthesis | interferes
antibiotic activity spectrum Gram-negative bacteria
mycobacteria
storage temp. 2-8°C
SMILES string O.NCC[C@H](O)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O
InChI 1S/C22H43N5O13.H2O/c23-2-1-8(29)20(36)27-7-3-6(25)18(39-22-16(34)15(33)13(31)9(4-24)37-22)17(35)19(7)40-21-14(32)11(26)12(30)10(5-28)38-21;/h6-19,21-22,28-35H,1-5,23-26H2,(H,27,36);1H2/t6-,7+,8-,9+,10+,11-,12+,13+,14+,15-,16+,17-,18+,19-,21+,22+;/m0./s1
InChI key DTSOZYYWEZJFSS-XTHCGPPUSA-N

DESCRIPTION

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Application

Amikacin hydrate is used in antimicrobial susceptibility studies of organisms such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Ehrlichia phagocytophila.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Amikacin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosome subunit and inducing mRNA misreading. It interferes with the translocation of tRNA from the A-site to the P-site.

Packaging

5G

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

SAFETY INFORMATION

Storage Class Code 11 – Combustible Solids

WGK WGK 2

Flash Point(F) Not applicable

Flash Point(C) Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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